human tendency is take help and not give it. probably a legacy of our
insecure past. that habit of clinging to anything for survival. so if
we want to develop self help attitudes we should start early. during
the primary education stage. we should give the students opportunity to
do things rather than read things. synthesis is superior to analysis on
any count. and more difficult too. we should create in the young ones
the self confidence to do things and be responsible for their actions in
the formative years. once they develop the habit , its own addiction
force will lead them on. to help them to help themselves help them less . in their formative years.
1. where is the need ?
where was the need for cochin airport
50 years back ? or a railway line 200 years
back ? or kochi metro 10 years back ?
the fact is that this infrastructure will
definitely find use 5 years from now
and will be indispensable from say the
tenth year onwards.
let us not be shortsighted while
assessing infrastructure needs.
2. is it not upsetting the ecological balance ?
probably yes. as is reported if it is going
to create an island in the centre of a vast
paddy field blocking water flow and
obstructing natural movement, yes, it will
damage the ecology.
but let us know how big the damage is.
and if remedial action is possible . at the
cost and responsibility of the airport company.
if nothing is possible let us debate whether
it is a reasonable price to pay for development.
let us not use the ecology sword and
cut down all developments.
3. didnt the green court say
the study was not proper
and the feed back arrangement inadequate ?
let us have a proper assessment by the best agency
and put the report on public domain long enough to
collect all the feed back.
let us not discard the whole book saying it
contains spelling mistakes which can easily
be corrected in the next edition
if development calls for a little partiality
let us show that partiality consciously
the strangest defense i heard against discussing repeal
of article 370 goes thus..
president of of india can modify article 370 but only
with the consent of state council. this council does not
exist now . it is prorogued. so no one can ever change
article 370.
to my mind it looks akin to the following situation
a man is allowed to build a road along the boundary
of his house but he should take a no objection from
his neighbour. this neighbour dies before the road
work is started. which means the poor man can
never build his road.
the neighbour here was given an opportunity to raise
objection if he had any. now that he is no more, there
is no question of objections. in other words
this absence of objection is really the consent.
doesnt the same logic apply to article 370 ? when the body
which was supposed to raise objections does not exist,
the very concept of objections does not exist. in other
words it is consent by default.
but the learned expert above argues it is eternal ban.
probably the strangest logic ever.
i think the invitation to discuss article 370
should be accepted. to oppose, if not for anything
else, those who say article 370 is so sacrosanct that
even a public discussion will be considered an offence.
now coming to the article 370 itself, i know nothing much
about it. i believe a vast majority is with me.
but many including me know that it is something which
facilitates special treatment of J & K and keep the control
of the govt of india to the minimum. probably necessitated
by the special circumstances under which the state joined
the indian union.
so far so good. but that these privileges should continue as long
as sun and earth exist is unacceptable. the need to continue
the privileges should definitely be reviewed.
it is already too late. let us not lose further time.
this is a half page extract taken from a 25 page report by ADR.
read the explanatory note below and the full report in their website
www.adrindia.org
Data in this Kit is presented in good faith, with an intention
to inform
voters. Ministers' affidavits obtained from the
ECI website
(www.eci.nic.in) with nomination papers is
the source of this analysis.
Ministers with Criminal Cases: Out of the 44 Ministers analysed, 13 (30%) Ministers have declared criminal cases against themselves. Ministers with Serious Criminal Cases: 8 (18%) Ministers have declared serious criminal cases including cases related to attempt to murder, communal disharmony, kidnapping, electoral violations etc.
Minister with case related to Attempt to Murder: Uma Bharti from Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh of BJP has declared a case related to attempt to murder (IPC Section-307)
Ministers with cases related to causing Communal Disharmony: Uma Bharti from Jhansi constituency, Uttar Pradesh of BJP has declared a case Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, etc., and doing acts prejudicial to maintenance of harmony (IPC Section-153A)
Ministers with cases related to Electoral Violations: Uma Bharti of BJP from Jhansi constituency, Uttar Pradesh, has declared a case related to Illegal payments in connection with an election (IPC Section-171H). Upendra Kushwaha of Rashtriya Lok Samta Party from Karakat constituency, Bihar and Ram Vilas Paswan of LJP from Hajipur constituency, Bihar have each declared a case related to Bribery (IPC Section – 171E)
Ministers with cases related to Kidnapping: Munde Gopinathrao Pandurang from Beed Constituency, Maharashtra of BJP has declared a case related to Kidnapping or abducting with intent secretly and wrongfully to confine person (IPC Section-365)
Beaten, raped and locked in cage by paedophiles at the age of 9 - India's modern day slaves
The Mirror investigates the horrors of the modern day slaves in Mumbai's sickening child sex trade
Ian Vogler / Daily Mirror
From a dimly-lit alley a teenage pimp emerges to tout a schoolgirl
held prisoner inside the six-floor brothel behind him. “I can get you
young girls,” he boasts. “Minor, only been used four or five times.
Everything is for sale here in Mumbai, sir.”
Somewhere in there is
a girl whose stolen innocence is a sordid selling point in the
rat-infested red-light district of Kamathipura district.
In this
labyrinth of rubbish-strewn lanes, where homeless tots sleep rough
beside wild-eyed junkies, there are thousands of such girls, some as
young as six. They are slaves, sold to child traffickers by their own
penniless families in other parts of India.
Kamathipura was first set up by the British for the use of colonial troops. It was called a “comfort zone”.
When our forces left in 1947 local pimps moved in, scenting easy money to be made by exploiting children.
So
while Britain prepares to enact a Modern Slavery Bill which will hand
out life sentences to human traffickers, India remains the country with
more people trapped in forced labour than any other.
Ian Vogler / Daily Mirror
A young prostitute in the Mumbai red-light district of
Kamathipura where thousands of children are trafficked to be sexually
abused and locked up in brothels
A Global Slavery Index released recently said the world’s
second most populated nation contains nearly half of the world’s slaves.
A total of 15 million people, many of them children, are forced to work
for no pay as domestic servants, miners, cotton pickers and, worst of
all, prostitutes.
Slavery is the world’s third most profitable business for organised crime syndicates, behind only guns and drugs.
And
amid the teeming chaos of Mumbai, the youngest victims of the sex trade
are held in pitch-black wooden box cages inside secret rooms deep in
the brothels.
These tiny locked cells are concealed behind
trapdoors and false walls and the girls, daubed in make-up by their
captors, the girls have no means of escape from the paedophiles client
who prowl by night, undisturbed by allegedly corrupt police.
Seena
Simon, who runs a halfway house for rescued girls, explains: “The girls
are kept plump and beautiful in their cages like chickens being factory
farmed. The pimps prefer them as young as possible to make more money.
Men here will pay more for younger girls. That is why they are hidden
away.”
One Indian child rights organisation says 40% of prostitutes inside the country are of school age.
Hazel Thompson
One of the oldest brothel houses on 14th lane, with gangsters, young criminals and pimps guarding each floor and brothels
I meet one recently rescued girl, 16-year-old Padma, from the
state of Utter Pradesh, who was sold by her indebted parents when she
was six.
She tells me her father first resorted to begging, then
took out a loan that he couldn’t pay it back. The loan sharks beat up
her parents and threatened to kill them unless they sold Padma, their
youngest child, to a female trafficker in their gang.
“The lady beat me all the time – I never knew why,” says Padma. “After that she brought me here, to Mumbai.
“First
of all I was made to be a slave in this lady’s house. By then I was
seven. About a year after that I was handed to this gang. One of the men
told me I had to be ready to be a woman.
“They made me start to put on make-up. One day he told me to take off my clothes. I didn’t know what I would have to do.
“He
attacked me, he molested me; I had no idea what was happening. I was
completely petrified while it continued. When he had finished, the woman
who had sold me locked the door from the outside and left me there. I
was naked and crying.
“When she came to speak to me the next day,
she said, ‘It’s not a sin, it’s just what we do’. I was threatened so
many times that I just decided to accept what they wanted. I was nine
then. I had become a prostitute.”
Padma speaks with astonishing
composure while recounting her ordeal. But while she is dressed maturely
in a pink sari, her facial expressions are still child-like.
Our
interview is conducted in her dormitory room, decorated like a child’s
bedroom with stencilled pictured of angels on brightly-coloured walls.
Hazel Thompson
A 'wooden' box cage, where girls are abused and held captive until they are 'broken' and will not try runaway from the brothels
The building is deliberately in a quiet street far from the predators who might seek revenge on girls who have slipped the net.
Padma
calmly describes how she was made to suffer in silence as she was raped
by a continual stream of men from 4pm until 4am every night.
If she ever complained about the abuse, she would be beaten, tied up, or even starved of food.
“Once
they undressed me, tied me to the ceiling fan and then turned it on,”
she remembers. “I was slapped as I was spinning around.”
The account of this torture makes me recoil in revulsion; Padma just carries on telling her tragic story.
“The men would come into the brothel and choose one of us in the waiting room, where we all sat,” Padma adds.
“I
would be earning thousands of rupees every night, but I never got any
of the money. In the daytime I had to baby-sit some of the younger
girls, so I never really slept properly.
“There were many of us, sometimes as many as ten, all crammed together in a tiny, hot room during the day. It was horrible.”
Padma was finally rescued last year when the police raided the brothel.
On that occasion, like many others, the pimps and the traffickers who control the girls all got away.
Another girl at the refuge, Dishita, tells how the brothel keeper would always be warned in advance of a police raid.
She would be temporarily shipped out to another building.
Ian Vogler / Daily Mirror
This 16-year-old girl now lives at a refuge for trafficked
girls in northern Mumbai following her rescue from one of the squalid
brothels in the red-light district, Kamathipura
Dishita was kept locked up in a room only big enough for a
tiny mattress. Food would be pushed through a slot; she had to knock on
the door for hours before being allowed to the toilet.
She, like many at the centre, is HIV positive. And she faces a grim future while trying to reconcile her awful past.
Her friend Rashmi, 18, was sold to a brothel by her own mother when she was only eight.
Seena says some of the girls under her care are so traumatised they have totally blanked out their past.
Most cannot sleep at night because they are so used to their nocturnal lives.
“The
worst cases I have heard are of children being taken from their mothers
when they are still in hospital after giving birth,” Seena says. “They
are sold on to eventually be used in the brothels when they are still
primary school age.
“You cannot see these very young girls; they are kept out of public view on the streets, but they are there.”
“The traffickers tell their families they will get the girls a job in Mumbai,” she adds.
They pay about £50 to take them away.
She continues: “Once they get here, they are sold on to brothels for ten times that – 50,000 rupees.
“The
girls are in their debt from the moment they pass through the door.
Until they have worked enough to pay off that 50,000, and a lot more
besides, they cannot leave. Often they have to sleep with 15 to 20 men a
night. It is the brothel keeper who keeps the money, not them.
“Sometimes
the police carry out raids in the red light district, but this still
carries on. I think they turn a blind eye. It is totally corrupt. In
India, just as in Britain, it is a very serious offence to have sex with
a juvenile, but they choose to do nothing about it.
“Child
prostitution is growing. It’s a big money-making business and they allow
it to happen. None of them are thinking about the effect on a girl’s
life.”
In Britain, shocking cases like that of three women held as slaves in south London remain rare.
Here
in the seedy, foul-smelling lanes of Kamathipura there are not only
slave children in the brothels, but also younger boys and girls forced
into manual labour.
Charity Tearfund, which helps fund the halfway
house, says traffickers exploit parents who have lost everything after
natural disasters.
“When families lose breadwinners and even their
homes, they fall prey to opportunistic child traffickers,” the
humanitarian agency says.
“Out of desperation, families accept the
offer, without realising that their child will be sold into the sex
industry or into child labour.”
To make a donation to Tearfund go to www.tearfund.org or call 0845 355 8355
for more
read
http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/beaten-raped-locked-cage-paedophiles-3288946
